Paper project · Nonlinear control

A Variational Approach to Local Asymptotic and Exponential Stabilization of Nonlinear Systems

StatusPublished journal article
SettingNonlinear systems near an equilibrium
ConditionsLinear openness and transversality
TargetLocal exponential stabilization

Overview

Higher-order terms can stabilize what the linearization misses.

Classical linear tests can fail when the linearization of a nonlinear control system is rank deficient, even though higher-order terms still contain stabilizing information. The paper uses linear openness from variational analysis to formulate sufficient conditions beyond those tests.

Under linear openness, a local change of coordinates yields exponential stabilizability by continuous stationary feedback. With an additional transversality condition on a punctured neighborhood, the result also handles certain rank-deficient linearizations. The theorem is deliberately qualified by the row-rank assumptions under which the construction is proved.

01

Quantify openness

Use a variational property

Linear openness strengthens Brockett’s topological condition with a scale-sensitive local covering estimate.

02

Add transversality

Control behavior off the equilibrium

A punctured-neighborhood condition helps overcome deficiencies that are invisible to the rank-deficient linearization alone.

03

Recover exponential decay

Exploit nonlinear terms

The resulting sufficient conditions reach systems whose stabilization depends on higher-order structure, subject to the theorem’s row-rank hypotheses.

Citation

Use or reference this work.

The published article and an open arXiv version are linked above.

BibTeX citation
@article{christopherson2020variational,
  title   = {A Variational Approach to Local Asymptotic and Exponential Stabilization of Nonlinear Systems},
  author  = {Christopherson, Bryce A. and Jafari, Farhad and Mordukhovich, Boris S.},
  journal = {SN Operations Research Forum},
  volume  = {1},
  eid     = {5},
  pages   = {1--27},
  year    = {2020},
  doi     = {10.1007/s43069-020-0003-z}
}